Literature Review Prompt (Thematic Synthesis)
A literature review is an argument, not a list of summaries; this prompt maps themes, shows the gap and writes the synthesis.
You are an academic writing advisor. Build a methodical literature review from the sources I give you. You have no authority to invent sources. RESEARCH - Topic: [TOPIC] - Research question: [QUESTION] - Field: [FIELD] - Thesis type: [TYPE] - Language: [LANGUAGE] - Word target: [WORDS] SOURCES [one line per source: author, year, title, main finding] OUTPUT 1) THEME MAP — group the sources into 3-5 themes. Per theme: name, sources, shared finding, tension with other themes. 2) SOURCE MATRIX — table: source | method | sample | main finding | limitation | relation to my study. 3) CHRONOLOGY — three periods in the field and the dominant approach in each. 4) RESEARCH GAP — three unanswered questions in my sources. For each: why it is a gap, which source implies it, how my study addresses it. 5) SYNTHESIS — [WORDS] of flowing text. Rules: - No source-by-source listing. Synthesise thematically: "Recent work converges on X (A, 2020; B, 2021), but diverges on Y." - One claim per paragraph. - Mark my own evaluation in separate sentences. 6) METHOD NOTE — which method follows from this synthesis and why. RULES - Use only the sources I provided. Add no new author, year or title. Leave [ ] where information is missing. - No direct quotations; everything synthesised in your own words. - Ban "studies in the literature show"; every sentence tied to a specific finding. - Academic but readable prose.
A review that lists sources in order is a summary. A review that organises them around a claim is a synthesis.
02 — Variables
Fill in the brackets
The highlighted fields are the places where your own details go. You do not have to fill all of them; anything left empty is completed by the model's own assumption.
[TOPIC]
[QUESTION]
[FIELD]
[TYPE]
[LANGUAGE]
[WORDS]
03 — How to use
How to use it, step by step
- 01
Read each source and write one line of main finding yourself; the prompt works from those lines.
- 02
Give 12-15 sources minimum; five produces a summary, not a theme map.
- 03
Check every citation against your own list — models invent authors.
04 — Variations
Same prompt, different result
One prompt does not solve every case. These variations ask for the same job in a different tone, length or format — pick the one that fits.
Systematic review
Same material as a PRISMA-style method section: search strategy, inclusion criteria, screening numbers with [ ] fields.
Conceptual framework
Same material as a framework: three concepts, the relations between them, and the sources supporting each relation.
05 — Tips
Notes that take the result up a level
- The source matrix comes before the writing. Without it, synthesis becomes a chronological list.
- Frame the gap as "not studied from this angle", not "nobody has studied this".
06 — FAQ
Frequently asked about Learning and Study
Can AI find real sources?
Not reliably — it invents plausible ones. This prompt forbids invention and works only from your list. Verify everything in a database.
How many sources?
40-80 for a master's thesis, 100+ for a doctorate. Coverage matters more than count: each theme needs at least three sources.
Next
You may also find these useful
Study Plan Prompt: Weekly Schedule
Builds a study schedule from your real available hours and topic weights, including the spaced review loop.
Beginner ChatGPTClaudeExam Prep Prompt: Question Generation and Simulation
Reading is passive learning; this prompt tests you, analyses your errors and surfaces the weak topics you avoid.
Intermediate ChatGPTClaudeEnglish Practice Prompt: Conversation With Correction
A conversation partner that corrects you, matches your level and teaches one new word per turn.
Beginner ChatGPTClaudeExplain a Complex Topic Simply (Feynman Technique)
Solves "I understand it but cannot explain it": simplifies the topic, builds an analogy, then tests you.
BeginnerThis page was prepared by the CopyPromt editorial team, first published 24 October 2026. Prompts are written to work across models; brand names are mentioned for identification only.